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Owning a Vehicle - Vehicle Safety
New Child Restraint ("Booster Seat") Law (Public Act 43 of 2008)
  • As of July 1, 2008, Michigan law requires children to be properly secured in a child restraint system who are: between the ages of 4 and 8 years old AND are less than 4 feet, 9 inches tall.
     
  • The child restraint system may be either a child seat with harness straps or a booster seat (no-back or high-back), depending on the child's weight. It must be used in accordance with the child restraint manufacturer's and vehicle manufacturer's instructions and applicable federal standards.
     
  • An operator of a motor vehicle transporting a child who is found responsible for not placing the child in a child restraint can be fined $25 for a civil infraction.
     
  • The child restraint requirement does not apply to passengers of a school bus or those in other motor vehicles not required to be equipped with safety belts under federal law.
     
  • The law was amended to require child restraints because of serious injuries that can result when a child is too small to wear a seatbelt properly. When a child's lap belt is worn on the abdomen rather than the pelvis, or when a shoulder strap is worn across the neck rather than the shoulder and ribcage, severe bodily injuries can result if an accident occurs.
     
  • According to a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 2003, children between the ages of 4 and 7 who use child restraint systems are 59 percent less likely to be injured than children secured by seatbelts alone.
     
  • For more information on child passenger safety, visit michigansafekids.org and boosterseat.gov.

 



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